Git Automation
Some of you may have read my Git Battles post, where I talked about how I developed and a documented a Git workflow.
不够清楚的文档曾经让我吃足苦头。最近我一直在使用出色的 Textual 框架开发现代化 Python 终端界面。它敏捷、快速,而且开发起来确实很有意思。但前不久,我想从一个组件向主应用发送自定义消息时,却撞上了一堵墙。
代码看起来完全正确:
class InitialSetup(Container):
class SubmitForm(Message):
def __init__(self, form_data: dict) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.form_data = form_data
async def on_button_pressed(self, event: Button.Pressed) -> None:
self.app.post_message(self.SubmitForm({"foo": "bar"}))
我以为应用里的 on_submit_form 会收到消息。结果什么都没发生。没有错误,没有崩溃,只有……沉默。
排查了两天,检查 ID、继承关系和消息分发路径之后,我终于发现了问题:当跨模块使用时,嵌套的消息类无法正确分发。
换句话说,文档说这样写没问题:
class SomeWidget:
class MyMessage(Message): ...
但在由多个文件和 import 组成的真实应用中呢?它会悄无声息地失败。我把 SubmitForm 从嵌套类中移出来,改成模块顶层类后,立刻一切正常。
多年前,我曾经花三天时间搞清楚 Python 的某项功能到底如何工作。最后,我偶然看到 Guido van Rossum 演讲中的一张幻灯片,问题一下就明白了。
于是我给他发了封邮件,礼貌地解释问题,并建议把相关说明加进官方文档。
他回复了!态度非常友好。而且……他还把我加进了 Python 文档贡献者名单。
如今,你仍然可以在 Python 3.2.2 文档里找到我的名字。对于一次文档问题反馈来说,这结果还不错吧。
那段经历影响了我对文档的看法。文档写对了,你几乎不会注意到它。但只要有一点不准确,哪怕问题很细微,就可能白白耗掉你好几天。
所以,我向 Textual 团队提交了一个 GitHub issue,指出他们的“嵌套消息类”示例仅适用于单文件应用。这个问题需要修复,至少也应该加上一条警告。
因为既然我遇到了,别人也会遇到。而他们未必能靠 Guido 的一张幻灯片找到答案。
Some of you may have read my Git Battles post, where I talked about how I developed and a documented a Git workflow.
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